January 31, 2011: Winter’s Bone
There was plenty of buzz about Winter’s Bone as Oscar season approached, although the film was relatively unknown at the time. A surprise Best Picture nomination among the newly expanded field of 10 has undoubtedly been a boon for this little film, and further nominations for Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, and Best Adapted Screenplay speak to the core strengths of this film – the writing and the acting.
Jennifer Lawrence delivers a breakout performance as a teenaged girl in the US south who effectively acts as caregiver to her two younger siblings due to her mentally ill mother and absent drug-dealing father. When she learns that her father has put up the family home as part of his bail for his most recent arrest, and that the house will be forfeited if he fails to show up for court in a week, Ree goes out into the complex social web of the local community to try and find him. She intends to either get him to go to court or to find proof that he’s dead, the only two outcomes which would let them keep the house.
Ree’s uncle, portrayed by the Oscar nominated John Hawkes, is tough like his brother and knows the code of the land, and brings a steely calmness to his role which I found reminiscent of Sam Elliott 20 years ago. In this often forgotten part of rural America, everyone is related to everyone else, and that brings a certain code of honour to everything that people do. They get out of line from time to time, but they know the price they have to pay if they do. The uncle warns Ree to stay out of this, but of course she doesn’t listen and gets herself into trouble. However, this isn’t like it is in a thousand movies you’ve seen before. She knows full well that she’s walking into trouble, but she knows it’s what she has to do in order to play her part in the drama of life. Despite their low social position and even through all this trouble, she insists on teaching her siblings both academic and life skills and emphasizes manners in order to help them improve their station in life. Crucially, she too follows the code and never tells anyone’s secrets to anyone else, and people recognize and respect that and it’s what keeps her alive and moving forward. When Ree finds out the truth about where her father is, she does what she has to do in order to set things straight, and it’s just about the most horrific experience you can imagine.
I don’t like to fall back on genderalizations in my reviews, since it’s a typical cheap movie review trick, but I think there are times when it’s relevant. Winter’s Bone is directed by a woman, and in segments of society like the one portrayed here, there is still very much a traditional divide between what a man is expected to do and what a woman is expected to do. Far from the politically correct cosmopolitan society of today, in the rural south the women are still forced to bear the weight of the conflict put on families, and they tolerate and work within the inescapable male code of honour. In the brilliant final scene of the film, Ree sees her uncle come to a sudden realization, and pleads with her eyes for him not to go and do what he has to do, but she knows that her pleading will be fruitless. She can’t cry out or react because the younger kids are right there, but she wishes just this once that the cycle could be broken and families could survive instead of fight. The cold, brown, late fall setting of the film reflects the sentiment of this bleak and difficult film which captures the bleak and difficult lives of people who live in their own society in a county which barely acknowledges that they exist.
What they say with their eyes.